Aspiring filmmakers often have to start out small by making student films or taking matters into their own hands with an independent film. Costumes, props and film cost a lot of money, so creating a low-budget movie is usually the best way to go. Doing so takes resourcefulness, frugality, creativity and a little luck.
Instructions
1. Pick a genre that you can shoot cheaply. Skip the historical dramas that require a lot of extra props and costumes. Try a simple comedy or a horror flick set in the woods with just one bad guy. Zombie films are easy to shoot cheaply because lots of local people can be recruited and made up and costumed as a zombie horde for little money. Save the more complicated films for when you have a bigger budget.
2. Be a multitasker. Obviously you're going to be directing your own film, but pitching in on other aspects of the film can help you save money too. Help build the sets, set up special effects or work on hair and makeup. Share responsibility for something other than directing so you save money and get valuable experience for future bigger-budget films.
3. Shoot locally. It's tempting to try to shoot in an exotic location, but this can get expensive. Scout around your town for interesting places that you can shoot without extra travel expenses. Check out local parks and recreational areas for outdoor scenes; shoot indoor scenes in a cast member's house or get permission from a local business to use their building and office space.
4. Recruit friends and family members for as many positions in your film as you can. Fellow film students can act, help operate cameras and lighting and apply special effects and makeup. Family members and friends can be actors, extras and set builders. Working with people you know will require less compensation than hiring a professional.
5. Rely on the kindness of strangers. You can get a lot of your props and supplies by asking local foundations and businesses for donations to your endeavor. Thrift stores and clothing shops can help with costumes and props. Department stores or local restaurants might be willing to donate food or miscellaneous props and set-building supplies. Asking for local help can get you free or discounted materials plus added exposure and attention for your film.
